Umurongo wo gutunganya imyembe

• Nuwuhe murongo wo gutunganya imyembe?

Umurongo wo gutunganya imyembe mubisanzwe urimo urukurikirane rwintambwe zigamije guhindura imyembe mishya mubicuruzwa bitandukanye byimyembe, urugero: imyembe, imyembe pure, umutobe w imyembe, nibindi. Binyura mubikorwa byinganda nko guhanagura imyembe no gutondeka, imyembe. gukuramo, gutandukanya imyembe ya fibre, kwibanda, guhagarika no kuzuza kugirango bitange ibicuruzwa bitandukanye nka mango pulp, mango puree, umutobe w imyembe, imyembe ya pome, nibindi.

• Ni izihe ntambwe zo gutanga imyembe?

Hasi ni ibisobanuro byokurikizwa kumurongo wo gutunganya imyembe, ukerekana ibyiciro n'imikorere.

Kwakira no Kugenzura:

Imyembe yakirwa mu murima cyangwa kubitanga. Abakozi bahuguwe bagenzura imyembe kugira ngo ireme, yeze, n'inenge cyangwa ibyangiritse. Imyembe yujuje ibipimo byagenwe ikomeza icyiciro gikurikira, mugihe iyanze yatandukanijwe kugirango ijugunywe cyangwa irusheho gutunganywa.

Gukaraba no gutondeka:

Imbuto zirimo inzira ebyiri zo gukora isuku muriki cyiciro: gushiramo umwuka uhumeka no kumesa no kwiyuhagira kuri lift.

Nyuma yo gukora isuku, imyembe igaburirwa mumashini itondekanya uruziga, aho abakozi bashobora kubigenzura neza. Hanyuma, turasaba kurangiza isuku hamwe na mashini yoza brush: guswera kuzunguruka bikuraho ibintu byose byamahanga numwanda wafashwe n'imbuto.

Umwembe wogejwe neza kugirango ukureho umwanda, imyanda, imiti yica udukoko, nibindi byanduza. Indege zamazi yumuvuduko mwinshi cyangwa ibisubizo byisuku bikoreshwa kugirango isuku ibe.

Igice cyo gukuramo no gusenya igice

Imyembe ya Peelo na Destoning na Pulping Machine byakozwe muburyo bwihariye bwo guhita amabuye no gukuramo imyembe mishya: mugutandukanya neza ibuye nuruhu nimbuto, byongera umusaruro nubwiza bwibicuruzwa byanyuma.

Umwembe udatsinzwe winjira mucyumba cya kabiri cyangwa gukubitwa kwigenga gukubita no kunonosorwa kugirango ubuziranenge bwibicuruzwa nibisohoka.

Byongeye kandi, kugirango idakora enzymes, imyembe irashobora koherezwa muri tubular preheater, ishobora no gukoreshwa mugushushya ibishishwa bitunganijwe mbere yo guhumeka kugirango bigere ku musaruro mwinshi.

Centrifuge itabishaka irashobora gukoreshwa mugukuraho ibibara byirabura no kurushaho kunonosora.

Gutakaza Vacuum cyangwa Kwibanda

Ubwoko bwibikoresho byombi birashobora kubyara ibicuruzwa bitandukanye binyuze mumahitamo atandukanye.

Uburyo bwa mbere vacuum degasser irashobora gukoreshwa mugukuraho imyuka mubicuruzwa no kwirinda okiside kugirango ubuziranenge bwibicuruzwa byanyuma. Niba ibicuruzwa bivanze numwuka, ogisijeni yo mu kirere izahindura ibicuruzwa kandi igihe cyo kubaho gishobora kugabanywa ku rugero runaka. Byongeye kandi, imyuka ya aromatiya irashobora guhuzwa binyuze mubikoresho byo kugarura impumuro nziza bifatanye na degasser hanyuma bigasubirwamo neza mubicuruzwa. Ibicuruzwa byabonetse muri ubu buryo ni umwembe puree n'umutobe w'umwembe

Uburyo bwa kabiri bumara amazi binyuze mumashanyarazi yibanze kugirango yongere agaciro ka brix ya mango puree. Brix mango puree yibanze cyane irakunzwe cyane. Brix mango puree isanzwe iryoshye kandi ifite uburyohe bwinshi kuko irimo isukari nyinshi. Mugereranije, brix mango pulp irashobora kuba itaryoshye kandi ifite uburyohe bworoshye. Mubyongeyeho, imyembe ya mango hamwe na brix ndende ikunda kugira ibara ryiza kandi rifite ibara ryiza. Imyembe miremire ya brix irashobora koroha kubyitwaramo mugihe cyo kuyitunganya kuko ubwinshi bwayo burashobora gutanga ubwiza nubwiza bwiza, bifitiye akamaro umusaruro.

Kwandika:

Intego nyamukuru yo guhagarika imyembe ni ukongera ubuzima bwayo no kurinda umutekano wibicuruzwa. Binyuze mu kuvura sterisizione, mikorobe mvaruganda, harimo za bagiteri, ifu n’imisemburo, birashobora kuvaho neza cyangwa bikabuzwa, bityo bikarinda ibibyimba kwangirika, kwangirika cyangwa guteza ibibazo by’umutekano w’ibiribwa. Ibi bikorwa mugushyushya pure kubushyuhe bwihariye no kuyifata mugihe runaka.

Gupakira:

Gupakira birashobora guhitamo imifuka ya aseptic, amabati n'amacupa ya plastike. Ibikoresho byo gupakira byatoranijwe hashingiwe kubisabwa nibicuruzwa ukunda. Imirongo yo gupakira irimo ibikoresho byo kuzuza, gufunga, kuranga, no kwandika.

Kugenzura ubuziranenge:

Kugenzura ubuziranenge bikorwa kuri buri cyiciro cyumurongo wibyakozwe.

Ibipimo nkuburyohe, ibara, imiterere, nubuzima bwa tekinike birasuzumwa.

Gutandukana kubipimo bitera ibikorwa byo gukosora kugirango ubuziranenge bwibicuruzwa.

Kubika no Gukwirakwiza:

Ibicuruzwa by'imyembe bipfunyitse bibikwa mu bubiko mu gihe cyagenwe.

Sisitemu yo gucunga ibarura ikurikirana urwego rwimigabane n'amatariki azarangiriraho.

Ibicuruzwa bigabanywa kubacuruzi, abadandaza, cyangwa byoherezwa kumasoko mpuzamahanga.