Umuyoboro w'ikinyugunyugu w'amashanyarazi nicyo kintu nyamukuru kigenzura ikinyugunyugu muri sisitemu yo gutunganya ibintu, kandi ni igice cyingenzi cyo gukora ibikoresho byo mu murima. Niba umuyonga w'ikinyugunyugu w'amashanyarazi ucitse mu mikorere, abakozi bashinzwe kubungabunga bagomba kuba bashoboye gusesengura vuba no gusuzuma icyateye gutsindwa, no kuwukuraho neza, kugira ngo umusaruro utazagira ingaruka.
Ibikurikira nubunararibonye bwacu, twavuze muri make ubwoko butandatu bwikinyugunyugu cyamashanyarazi ikosa risanzwe kandi bitera isesengura, gukemura ibibazo, kugirango ubone ibikorwa byo kubungabunga.
Kimwe mu bintu byerekana amakosa:moteri ntabwo ikora.
Impamvu zishoboka:
1. Umurongo w'amashanyarazi waciwe;
2. Inzira yo kugenzura ifite amakosa;
3. Uburyo bwo kugenzura ingendo cyangwa torque ntibisanzwe.
Ibisubizo bihuye:
1. Reba umurongo w'amashanyarazi;
2. Kuraho ikosa ry'umurongo;
3. Kuraho amakosa yingendo cyangwa uburyo bwo kugenzura torque.
Ikosa 2:icyerekezo cyerekezo cyibisohoka shaft ntabwo yujuje ibisabwa.
Isesengura ry'impamvu zishoboka:icyiciro gikurikiranye cyo gutanga amashanyarazi kirahindurwa.
Uburyo bwo kurandura burundu:gusimbuza imirongo ibiri y'amashanyarazi.
Ikosa 3:ubushyuhe bukabije bwa moteri.
Impamvu zishoboka:
1. Gukomeza gukora ni birebire cyane;
2. Umurongo umwe w'icyiciro urahagaritswe.
Uburyo bukuraho uburyo bwo kurandura:
1. Hagarika kwiruka kugirango ukonje moteri;
2. Reba umurongo w'amashanyarazi.
Ikintu kibi 4:moteri ihagarika gukora.
Isesengura ry'impamvu zishoboka:
1. kunanirwa kw'ikinyugunyugu;
2. ibikoresho byamashanyarazi birenze, ibikorwa byo kugenzura torque.
Uburyo bukuraho uburyo bwo kurandura:
1. Reba ikinyugunyugu;
2. Ongera igenamiterere.
Ikintu kitari cyo 5:moteri ntigihagarika gukora cyangwa itara ntirimurika nyuma yo guhinduranya.
Impamvu zishoboka:
1. Uburyo bwo kugenzura inkorora cyangwa torque ni amakosa;
2. Uburyo bwo kugenzura imitsi ntabwo bwahinduwe neza.
Uburyo bukuraho uburyo bwo kurandura:
1. Reba uburyo bwo kugenzura inkorora cyangwa umuriro;
2. Hindura uburyo bwo kugenzura imitsi.
Ikosa 6:nta kimenyetso cyerekana umwanya uri kure.
Impamvu zishoboka:
1. ibikoresho bya potentiometero byashyizwe ahagaragara;
2. gutsindwa kwa potentiometero kure.
Gukemura ibibazo bikwiranye:
1. Kenyera ibikoresho bya potentiometero byashizweho;
2. Reba kandi usimbuze potentiometero.
Umuyoboro w'ikinyugunyugu w'amashanyarazi ugenzurwa nigikoresho cyamashanyarazi, gifite umutekano kandi cyizewe. Ifite imipaka ibiri, kurinda ubushyuhe no kurinda ibicuruzwa birenze. Irashobora kuba igenzura hagati, kugenzura kure no kugenzura kurubuga. Hariho ubwoko butandukanye bwibikoresho byamashanyarazi, nkubwoko bwubwenge, kugenzura ubwoko, guhinduranya ubwoko nubwoko bwuzuye, kugirango byuzuze ibisabwa bitandukanye byo kugenzura ibikorwa.
Module yubatswe ya valve ikinyugunyugu ikoresha amashanyarazi ya chip microcomputer hamwe na software igenzura ubwenge, ishobora kwakira mu buryo butaziguye ibimenyetso bisanzwe bya 4-20mA DC bivuye mubikoresho byinganda, kandi ikamenya kugenzura ubwenge no kurinda neza imyanya yo gufungura plaque.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gashyantare-16-2023